Multispeed washing machines

What multispeed means

A multispeed washing machine can operate at different spin speeds (typically 400, 600, 800, 1,000 rpm). The programme selects the appropriate speed based on the load type declared by the user or detected automatically.

This matters because each fabric calls for a different treatment: delicates need a gentle spin, cotton handles high speeds, and synthetics require intermediate speeds.

Advantages over fixed-speed machines

Implications for dosing

Delicate cycles with low spin speeds require:

• Reduced detergent dose (less agitation)
• Lower fabric softener load
• Enzymatic detergent effective in short, low-temperature washes (Biogold Q)
• No bleach, to avoid damaging the fabric

How to set up the programmes on a multispeed washer

The benefit of variable spin only reaches the customer if the programmes are easy to understand. A few options with clear names work better than a long list of combinations.

• Keep the programmes few: for example delicates, synthetics, cotton and duvet, each with its own spin speed.
• Give each programme its own dose: the dispenser can receive a different signal per programme, so delicate cycles get less detergent and softener.
• Explain it on the panel or on a sign: which garments go in each programme and what result to expect.
• Check the temperature: detergents such as Biogold Q or Power Gold have a recommended temperature of about 40 ºC according to their data sheets.

Spin, dryer and the customer experience

A higher spin leaves laundry with less moisture and shortens drying time; a low spin protects delicate garments but leaves them wetter. Say so on your signage so customers are not surprised when their delicates need longer in the dryer.

Softener is applied in the final rinse, just before the last spin. If laundry from the delicate programmes comes out greasy to the touch or with softener marks, check the dose for that specific programme before changing product.

Specific maintenance

• Check levelling and anchoring regularly: at high speeds, a badly seated machine vibrates and wears faster.
• Clean the drawer and the door seal, where softener residue builds up.
• Run a hygiene cycle with the machine empty using Machine Clean, which removes scale and sources of bad odour when used as its data sheet indicates.

Does a multispeed washer use less detergent?

The dose depends on the kg of dry laundry and the soiling level, not on spin speed. The saving comes from being able to programme delicate cycles with reduced doses, as explained above.

What programme should I offer for sportswear?

Many makers of technical and synthetic clothing recommend a moderate spin and no softener on the care label. A "sport" programme with an intermediate speed and no softener signal is a simple way to serve these customers and stand out from laundries with a single programme.